It is really fascinating to look at photos of the way pugs looked hundreds of years ago. Their tails were flat and while they were still box-like in stature, their faces were not quite as smooshed in as they are now. What do doctors say about the modern pug and bulldog?
The British Veterinary Association (BVA), which represents vets across the UK, is in a better position to do so. It has made several statements this year on the breeding and buying practices of brachycephalic dogs, expressing the trend as a concern in dog health and welfare. “The surge in popularity of these dogs has increased animal suffering and resulted in unwell pets for owners, so we strongly encourage people to think about choosing a healthier breed or crossbreed instead.” Sean Wensley, president of the BVA, says to The Guardian.
Mixed-breed dogs are said to be much healthier than purebred dogs, a claim that is refuted by dog breeders, but a study from 2013 inserts some much-needed data into an argument that is skewed by passion and profit. Using medical records from more than 27,000 dogs and comparing the incidence of 24 genetic disorders in mixed vs. purebred dogs, the researchers found that 10 of those genetic disorders had a significantly higher incidence in purebred dogs, and just 1 of those disorders was greater in mixed-breeds. For the remaining disorders, the incidence was fairly even in both groups.
And to top it all off, most airlines will not fly certain dogs, including pugs, because they are afraid their breathing difficulties might cause them to have unforeseen problems during the hours they will be stuck in a crate or kennel.
While we love our pugs it is very important to see them for what they are, a breed of dog that has been mass-produced for our delight. And while we would never love our fur-child less, the thinking behind this practice is pretty darn reckless.
To learn more go to the Big Think.
Elena Collins
- Edit
rofl